The Best Warm-Sounding Headphones 2026

A warm headphone keeps the body of the music forward and the top end relaxed: full bass and midrange with treble that rolls off gently, so long sessions never get sharp or fatiguing. It suits listeners who find most headphones bright, and pairs well with older or harsh recordings.

The headphones below are ranked by how closely their measured response matches a warm target: the Harman target that most listeners prefer, tilted down by about 1 dB per octave above 1 kHz. Each class shows its 15 closest matches, out of the models with a full published measurement. A model’s overall rating still reflects the standard Harman target, so a headphone can top this list while rating lower overall.

Prices on this page were last checked October 10, 2026 at 5:37 PM UTC. Product prices and availability are accurate as of that date/time and are subject to change; the price and availability shown on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.

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• Over-Ear Headphones
• In-Ear Headphones

Over-Ear Headphones

Ranked #28 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - AKG K371: $144.95 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 85 with only 1.66 dB of deviation makes it one of the smoother closed-back models, and sub-bass runs about 1.6 dB above target for a full, extended low end. At 32 ohms and 114 dB per volt it is easy to drive from a phone, and the closed design isolates reasonably well. The warm tilt suits listeners who want bass without harshness.

Cons: A 7 dB dip near 3.9 kHz and presence about 2.6 dB low push vocals and instrument detail back, while air above 10 kHz is roughly 3.5 dB low, so the sound is dark and lacks sparkle. Fans of a bright or highly detailed presentation will find it veiled.

Full AKG K371 review and specifications →

Released	Aug 2019 (7 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.66 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	85 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	32 ohms
Sensitivity	114 dB SPL/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.57 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.6 lbs (255 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -5.6 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-2.7 dB	0.70
Peak	182 Hz	-2.3 dB	1.23
Peak	4,038 Hz	+5.0 dB	3.60
Peak	67 Hz	+3.1 dB	1.41
Peak	1,066 Hz	-0.8 dB	2.57
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+2.4 dB	0.70
Peak	5,564 Hz	-1.6 dB	3.89
Peak	4,232 Hz	+0.9 dB	5.03
Peak	524 Hz	+0.3 dB	1.66
Peak	2,048 Hz	+0.5 dB	4.67

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the AKG K371 (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #6 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Dan Clark Audio Noire X: $1,099.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 92 with only 1.3 dB of deviation from target keeps the response smooth, and bass sits slightly above target, with sub-bass 0.6 dB and 60 to 200 Hz 1.2 dB over. That gives kick drums and bass lines a full, warm foundation. Impedance of 13 ohms and sensitivity of 90 dB/mW work from a headphone amp, and the closed back isolates from surroundings.

Cons: Treble is uneven, with the 6 to 10 kHz band about 2.5 dB low and a 3.9 dB dip near 6.4 kHz, followed by a 4.2 dB peak near 11.9 kHz. That can make cymbals sound slightly dull then suddenly airy. The 403 g weight is heavy, and the high price is difficult to justify next to the HIFIMAN Arya Organic.

Full Dan Clark Audio Noire X review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.33 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Planar magnetic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Harman Preference Score	92 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	13 ohms
Sensitivity	90 dB/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.38 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.9 lbs (403 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.3 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.3 dB	0.70
Peak	116 Hz	-1.8 dB	1.71
Peak	5,274 Hz	+3.7 dB	0.76
Peak	4,808 Hz	-6.3 dB	3.05
Peak	2,137 Hz	-3.1 dB	3.41
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-4.3 dB	0.70
Peak	611 Hz	+1.4 dB	2.67
Peak	294 Hz	-0.6 dB	1.94
Peak	62 Hz	+0.6 dB	2.74
Peak	6,601 Hz	+1.7 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Dan Clark Audio Noire X (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #42 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Audio-Technica ATH-R70x: $379.00 Discontinued Amazon eBay

Newer model: the Audio-Technica ATH-R70xa, ranked higher, rated 4.2/5. See every Audio-Technica ATH-R70x generation.

Pros: A preference score of 82 with a deviation of 1.9 dB shows a smooth, well-controlled response in oratory1990’s measurement. Bass from 60 to 200 Hz and the midrange sit almost exactly on target, giving natural vocals and instruments with a slightly warm tilt. At 210 g with an open back, it is light and airy for long sessions at home.

Cons: Sub-bass below 60 Hz is about 6.5 dB under target, so kick drums and synth bass lack deep rumble. A dip of nearly 7 dB near 9.9 kHz and a treble that sits about 2.7 dB low soften cymbals and detail. The 470 ohm impedance calls for a dedicated headphone amp, and the open back leaks sound. Discontinued.

Full Audio-Technica ATH-R70x review and specifications →

Back	Open
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.94 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 45mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	82 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	470 ohms
Tonal Tilt	-0.52 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.5 lbs (210 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.6 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+7.5 dB	0.70
Peak	4,308 Hz	+4.8 dB	0.51
Peak	93 Hz	-4.4 dB	0.43
Peak	3,519 Hz	-3.2 dB	4.05
Peak	2,149 Hz	-3.1 dB	0.96
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-1.5 dB	0.70
Peak	4,518 Hz	+1.3 dB	6.00
Peak	58 Hz	-0.6 dB	2.31
Peak	34 Hz	+0.7 dB	3.60
Peak	106 Hz	+0.3 dB	1.84

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Audio-Technica ATH-R70x (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #4 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Philips Fidelio X2HR: $159.95 Discontinued Amazon eBay

Pros: Its preference score of 94 comes from a smooth response within about 1.3 dB of the Harman target, with bass from 60 to 200 Hz and the midrange all within a dB of target. The slightly warm tilt suits listeners who find bright headphones fatiguing. At 30 ohms and 100 dB/mW it runs from a phone without a separate amp, and the 50 mm dynamic driver delivers it at a modest price compared with the Sennheiser HD 560S.

Cons: Sub-bass is about 4.6 dB below target, so the lowest notes in electronic and hip hop tracks lack impact. Treble from 6 kHz up is slightly recessed, with a 5 dB dip near 11.9 kHz, which takes some sparkle off cymbals. The open back leaks sound and offers no isolation, and at 380 g it is on the heavier side. Discontinued.

Full Philips Fidelio X2HR review and specifications →

Back	Open
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.27 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	94 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	30 ohms
Sensitivity	100 dB/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.29 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (380 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.4 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+7.8 dB	0.70
Peak	64 Hz	-7.1 dB	0.68
Peak	4,982 Hz	+4.2 dB	0.79
Peak	5,096 Hz	-8.2 dB	2.97
Peak	29 Hz	+1.2 dB	4.24
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-1.2 dB	0.70
Peak	1,660 Hz	-2.7 dB	4.61
Peak	261 Hz	-1.0 dB	5.02
Peak	2,026 Hz	+0.9 dB	4.49
Peak	2,996 Hz	+1.2 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Philips Fidelio X2HR (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Philips Fidelio X2HR vs Sennheiser HD 560S
  • Philips Fidelio X2HR vs HIFIMAN Edition XS

Ranked #63 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Focal Spirit Classic: $672.63 Amazon eBay

Pros: The response is smooth, with a deviation of only 2.15 dB around the target, so tonal balance sounds coherent without sharp spikes. Bass at 60 to 200 Hz is within half a dB of the target and a slight lift in the low mids adds body to vocals and guitars. At 32 ohms and 102 dB/mW it runs fine from a phone, and the closed back at 310 g is portable enough for daily use.

Cons: Sub-bass is about 3 dB light and the upper mids, presence and treble all run roughly 2.5 dB under target, giving a warm, slightly veiled tilt that softens detail. A 5.5 dB dip near 7.5 kHz takes some edge off cymbals. It costs far more than the AKG K712 for an equal rating.

Full Focal Spirit Classic review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.15 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 40mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 22kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	77 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	32 ohms
Sensitivity	102 dB SPL/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.65 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.7 lbs (310 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.2 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+2.6 dB	0.70
Peak	544 Hz	-3.4 dB	0.41
Peak	2,189 Hz	+4.1 dB	0.69
Peak	7,443 Hz	+2.6 dB	4.61
Peak	103 Hz	-1.2 dB	1.52
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-0.8 dB	0.70
Peak	4,490 Hz	+1.6 dB	5.05
Peak	3,885 Hz	-1.4 dB	4.10
Peak	5,059 Hz	+1.0 dB	4.56
Peak	6,119 Hz	-1.1 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Focal Spirit Classic (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #68 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - RODE NTH-100: $129.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass from 60 to 200 Hz and the low mids are lifted about 2 dB, giving a warm, full sound with body in voices and guitars. The deviation of 2.1 dB is smooth, and 32 ohm impedance with high sensitivity runs from a laptop or audio interface. The closed back and 350 g weight suit studio and podcast monitoring.

Cons: Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 3.4 dB under target, with a 5.6 dB dip near 7.8 kHz, so cymbals and sibilance sound muted. Sub-bass is about 3 dB light, so the lowest notes lack rumble. The Audio-Technica ATH-M40x holds a higher rating for a lower price.

Full RODE NTH-100 review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.10 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 40mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 35kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	76 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	32 ohms
Sensitivity	110 dB/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.80 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (350 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.9 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+13.5 dB	0.70
Peak	52 Hz	-10.9 dB	0.36
Peak	7,684 Hz	+4.2 dB	1.34
Peak	1,613 Hz	+2.6 dB	1.65
Peak	5,510 Hz	-2.7 dB	2.80
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+2.3 dB	0.70
Peak	411 Hz	-1.4 dB	1.68
Peak	198 Hz	+1.1 dB	1.96
Peak	3,013 Hz	-1.2 dB	4.00
Peak	828 Hz	+0.7 dB	2.42

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the RODE NTH-100 (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #54 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Sivga Luan: $299.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: The open back tuning leans warm, with bass from 60 to 200 Hz about 3 dB above target and the lows and mids around 1.5 dB above, which gives music body and weight that suits rock, pop and hip hop. A deviation of 2.0 dB is among the smoothest in this group, and the preference score is 80. At 38 ohms and 100 dB sensitivity a phone or dongle can drive it, and it weighs 354 g.

Cons: A 5 dB peak near 2.8 kHz can make vocals and guitars sound forward or slightly shouty at higher volume, and a 5.8 dB dip near 9.3 kHz takes the edge off cymbals while the top octave runs 6 dB above target. Listeners who want a neutral balance will find the bass and low mids heavy. The open back leaks sound and has no isolation, and there is no built in microphone.

Full Sivga Luan review and specifications →

Back	Open
Built-in Microphone	No
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.04 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	80 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	38 ohms
Sensitivity	100 dB
Tonal Tilt	-0.58 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (354 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -7.0 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+13.5 dB	0.70
Peak	54 Hz	-11.3 dB	0.36
Peak	1,033 Hz	+2.6 dB	0.39
Peak	2,697 Hz	-5.0 dB	2.19
Peak	7,643 Hz	+2.9 dB	1.41
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-7.5 dB	0.70
Peak	4,022 Hz	-2.2 dB	6.00
Peak	5,210 Hz	+2.7 dB	5.98
Peak	3,497 Hz	+1.7 dB	6.00
Peak	4,281 Hz	-0.8 dB	4.36

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Sivga Luan (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #57 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Audio-Technica ATH-M50x: $158.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: This closed back has a very smooth response, with a deviation of 2.0 dB and the largest peak only 1.2 dB near 4.3 kHz, so it avoids harshness. Sub-bass is on target and bass from 60 to 200 Hz is about 3 dB above, which gives clean, punchy bass, and the preference score is 78. At 38 ohms and 99 dB/mW it is easy to drive from a phone, it weighs 285 g and it isolates from noise.

Cons: Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 1.7 dB low and a 3.5 dB dip near 6.8 kHz softens cymbals and sibilance, while the top octave runs about 2 dB hot, a slightly uneven treble. The warm, bass lifted balance is not neutral enough for critical listening. It is a closed back, so bass has less airiness than the open backs in this class.

Full Audio-Technica ATH-M50x review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.01 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 45mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	15Hz - 28kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	78 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	38 ohms
Sensitivity	99 dB/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.75 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.6 lbs (285 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.1 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.6 dB	0.70
Peak	156 Hz	-5.2 dB	0.73
Peak	326 Hz	+5.3 dB	1.59
Peak	7,077 Hz	+2.8 dB	2.22
Peak	3,483 Hz	+2.1 dB	5.82
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-4.1 dB	0.70
Peak	45 Hz	-1.1 dB	1.90
Peak	66 Hz	+1.4 dB	3.59
Peak	787 Hz	-0.5 dB	1.79
Peak	1,640 Hz	+0.9 dB	3.41

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Audio-Technica ATH-M50x (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Audio-Technica ATH-M50x vs Audio-Technica ATH-M40x
  • Audio-Technica ATH-M50x vs Philips SHP9500
  • Audio-Technica ATH-M50x vs Shure SRH440

Ranked #66 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Focal Bathys: $799.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bluetooth 5.1 with SBC, AAC, aptX and aptX Adaptive, active noise cancelling and a rated 30 hours of battery make it a full wireless travel headphone, and a wired connection is still available. Bass is slightly boosted, about 1 dB at sub-bass and 2 dB from 60 to 200 Hz, for a warm, punchy low end. The 2.0 dB deviation is smooth, and a 76 preference score is respectable for a wireless model.

Cons: A 6.3 dB dip near 9.4 kHz and mild treble reduction soften cymbals and sibilance. The tilt is on the warm side, so brightness and detail are subdued. The HIFIMAN Audivina holds a higher rating for a lower price, though the Bathys is the one with ANC and a battery.

Full Focal Bathys review and specifications →

Released	Oct 2022 (4 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	Yes
Back	Closed
Battery Life	30 hours (Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Codecs	SBC, AAC, aptX, aptX Adaptive
Bluetooth Version	5.1
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	Wireless and wired
Deviation From Target	2.04 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 40mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Harman Preference Score	76 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	80 ohms
Sensitivity	104 dB SPL/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.84 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (350 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.9 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.3 dB	0.70
Peak	642 Hz	-3.5 dB	0.24
Peak	831 Hz	+7.1 dB	1.99
Peak	4,157 Hz	+3.6 dB	1.67
Peak	2,185 Hz	+4.3 dB	3.03
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+0.7 dB	0.70
Peak	86 Hz	-0.3 dB	0.96
Peak	199 Hz	+0.5 dB	1.78
Peak	2,995 Hz	-0.6 dB	4.09
Peak	381 Hz	-0.4 dB	2.53

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Focal Bathys (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #11 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Dyson Zone: $349.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 90 and a smooth 1.49 dB deviation put the tuning close to the Harman target, with sub-bass about 2 dB above target for extra rumble on kick drums and bass lines. It is a closed, wireless design with active noise cancelling, Bluetooth 5.0, a built-in microphone and a claimed 50 hours of battery, and it also works wired. Its rating matches the Austrian Audio Hi-X60 and Sennheiser HD 600.

Cons: A 3.3 dB dip near 3.4 kHz and a 2.1 dB shortfall across the presence region pull some bite and clarity out of vocals and guitars. The treble is lifted by about 2 to 3.5 dB above 6 kHz, with a peak near 7.8 dB at 11.2 kHz that can make cymbals and sibilance sound sharp. The warm lean may feel slightly full for listeners who prefer a strictly neutral sound.

Full Dyson Zone review and specifications →

Released	Oct 2023 (3 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	Yes
Back	Closed
Battery Life	50 hours (Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Version	5.0
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	Wireless and wired
Deviation From Target	1.49 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	6Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	90 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	16 ohms
Sensitivity	94 dB
Tonal Tilt	-0.34 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.4 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+4.4 dB	0.70
Peak	3,632 Hz	+3.4 dB	1.95
Peak	42 Hz	-7.0 dB	0.53
Peak	964 Hz	+1.3 dB	2.85
Peak	1,841 Hz	-1.3 dB	1.77
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-5.6 dB	0.70
Peak	6,856 Hz	-2.8 dB	4.04
Peak	4,879 Hz	+2.6 dB	4.77
Peak	1,194 Hz	+0.2 dB	3.03
Peak	10,000 Hz	-0.8 dB	4.50

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Dyson Zone (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Dyson Zone vs Beyerdynamic MMX 300

Ranked #49 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - HIFIMAN Deva Pro: $199.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 81 with a deviation of 2.2 dB in oratory1990’s measurement shows a smooth, slightly warm response with the midrange close to target. The planar magnetic driver is easy to drive at 18 ohms and 93.5 dB, and it can connect wirelessly or by cable. The open back gives a roomy sound.

Cons: Sub-bass is about 7.5 dB under target, so deep bass lacks rumble. Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 4.1 dB low with a 9.4 dB dip near 9.2 kHz, which dulls cymbals and detail. At 360 g it is heavy, and the open back leaks sound with no isolation.

Full HIFIMAN Deva Pro review and specifications →

Released	Oct 2021 (5 years ago)
Back	Open
Built-in Microphone	No
Connection	Wireless and wired
Deviation From Target	2.18 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Planar magnetic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	81 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	18 ohms
Sensitivity	93.5 dB
Tonal Tilt	-0.38 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (360 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+7.3 dB	0.70
Peak	87 Hz	-3.8 dB	0.49
Peak	7,039 Hz	+3.6 dB	1.30
Peak	1,960 Hz	+4.9 dB	2.77
Peak	1,160 Hz	-2.6 dB	0.94
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+0.9 dB	0.70
Peak	308 Hz	-0.8 dB	1.53
Peak	140 Hz	+0.6 dB	2.02
Peak	439 Hz	+1.0 dB	4.16
Peak	5,992 Hz	+1.2 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the HIFIMAN Deva Pro (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #69 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Denon AH-D5200: $759.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass is lifted about 2 dB from 60 to 200 Hz while sub-bass stays within 1 dB of target, giving a full, controlled low end. The 2.1 dB deviation is smooth, and 24 ohms with 103 dB/mW runs easily from a phone or portable player. The large 50 mm driver and closed back suit relaxed home listening.

Cons: Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 2.9 dB under target and a 6.2 dB dip near 9 kHz dulls cymbals and air. At 385 g it is heavy for the class and has no microphone. The AKG K712 and Focal Spirit Classic both hold higher ratings for less money.

Full Denon AH-D5200 review and specifications →

Released	2018 (8 years ago)
Back	Closed
Built-in Microphone	No
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.12 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	5Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	75 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	24 ohms
Sensitivity	103 dB/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.83 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.8 lbs (385 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -3.1 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+5.1 dB	0.70
Peak	86 Hz	-4.7 dB	0.23
Peak	8,914 Hz	+2.5 dB	2.81
Peak	2,317 Hz	+3.1 dB	1.77
Peak	405 Hz	+3.6 dB	2.20
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-0.6 dB	0.70
Peak	5,418 Hz	-4.0 dB	4.92
Peak	1,225 Hz	+2.0 dB	6.00
Peak	6,714 Hz	+2.2 dB	5.01
Peak	40 Hz	-0.5 dB	2.06

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Denon AH-D5200 (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #38 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Mackie MC-250: $89.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 83 for a closed-back headphone is strong, and bass from 60 to 200 Hz is about 1 dB above target for a slightly warm, full low end. Treble from 6 to 16 kHz is within 0.1 dB of target. At 38 ohms and 100 dB sensitivity it runs fine from a phone, and the closed back keeps leakage down. It is a wired design at 265 g.

Cons: A 5 dB dip near 4.8 kHz and presence about 2.5 dB under target make vocals and snare snap sound a little recessed. Sub-bass is about 4 dB under target under 60 Hz. The warm tilt of minus 0.45 may sound dull for listeners who prefer a brighter sound.

Full Mackie MC-250 review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.95 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	10Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	83 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	38 ohms
Sensitivity	100 dB
Tonal Tilt	-0.45 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0.6 lbs (265 g)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -7.7 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+15.9 dB	0.70
Peak	50 Hz	-14.8 dB	0.42
Peak	419 Hz	+5.7 dB	1.71
Peak	905 Hz	-2.0 dB	1.42
Peak	4,207 Hz	+4.5 dB	4.10
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+0.3 dB	0.70
Peak	8,939 Hz	-1.7 dB	3.53
Peak	5,862 Hz	-2.6 dB	6.00
Peak	1,892 Hz	+1.7 dB	4.71
Peak	1,370 Hz	-0.7 dB	3.02

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Mackie MC-250 (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Mackie MC-250 vs Sony MDR-ZX310

Ranked #70 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Sennheiser HD 620S: $259.19 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass from 60 to 200 Hz is lifted about 2.6 dB while sub-bass sits within half a dB of target, giving a punchy, well extended low end. The upper mids and presence stay close to the target, so vocals sound natural and clear. The closed back isolates well for private listening.

Cons: At 150 ohms and 110 dB SPL/V it is more demanding than most headphones here and benefits from a headphone amp rather than a phone. Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 2.6 dB low with a 6.9 dB dip near 9.5 kHz, which softens cymbals and sibilance. The Audio-Technica ATH-M50x holds a higher rating for a much lower price.

Full Sennheiser HD 620S review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.19 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 42mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Frequency Response	6Hz - 30kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	74 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	150 ohms
Sensitivity	110 dB SPL/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.80 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -1.8 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.4 dB	0.70
Peak	112 Hz	-5.7 dB	1.93
Peak	8,995 Hz	+3.2 dB	1.57
Peak	49 Hz	+0.9 dB	1.25
Peak	1,644 Hz	+2.0 dB	3.09
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-4.3 dB	0.70
Peak	615 Hz	-1.9 dB	1.75
Peak	234 Hz	+2.0 dB	3.58
Peak	2,761 Hz	-2.7 dB	6.00
Peak	843 Hz	+1.6 dB	4.59

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Sennheiser HD 620S (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #56 of 134 in Over-Ear Headphones - Meze 105 Aer: $299.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: The open back tuning is warm, with bass from 60 to 200 Hz about 2 dB above target and the low mids about 1.6 dB above, so voices and instruments sound full and relaxed. Presence from 3 to 6 kHz is lifted about 2.8 dB, which adds clarity to vocals, and the preference score is 79. It uses a single 50 mm dynamic driver and matches the Sivga Luan on rating at the same price.

Cons: An 8 dB dip near 8.8 kHz and treble about 2.6 dB below target take the shimmer off cymbals and sibilance, so the top end can sound dull and veiled. A 4.4 dB peak near 4 kHz adds some forwardness to vocals. The open back leaks sound and offers no isolation.

Full Meze 105 Aer review and specifications →

Back	Open
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.15 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 50mm dynamic
Form Factor	Over-ear
Harman Preference Score	79 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Tonal Tilt	-0.51 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.9 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+10.0 dB	0.70
Peak	51 Hz	-8.2 dB	0.36
Peak	1,943 Hz	+4.9 dB	1.54
Peak	8,128 Hz	+5.6 dB	1.84
Peak	5,283 Hz	-3.8 dB	0.58
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-2.1 dB	0.70
Peak	470 Hz	+0.8 dB	2.44
Peak	4,703 Hz	+3.1 dB	5.89
Peak	5,659 Hz	-1.5 dB	5.63
Peak	4,063 Hz	-1.3 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Meze 105 Aer (oratory1990 measurement)

In-Ear Headphones

Ranked #5 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Truthear Gate: $21.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A Harman score of 83 from a single dynamic driver at a very low price gives accurate bass and mids, with bass and upper mids within about 0.2 dB of target. The 28 ohm impedance with 122 dB per volt sensitivity makes it easy to drive from any phone. The warm tilt suits listeners who want a smooth, non-fatiguing sound. It earns the same rating as the 7Hz Salnotes Zero at a similar cost.

Cons: Treble is the weak point, with a deep 10.8 dB dip near 11 kHz and air about 3 dB under target. Cymbals, hi-hats and the sense of space on recordings sound dulled as a result. Presence from 3 to 6 kHz is also about 1.9 dB down, which takes a little bite off vocals.

Full Truthear Gate review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.39 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 10mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	10Hz - 45kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	83 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	28 ohms
Sensitivity	122 dB/Vrms
Tonal Tilt	-0.23 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.9 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.1 dB	0.70
Peak	9,538 Hz	+4.7 dB	0.99
Peak	2,074 Hz	-1.3 dB	0.65
Peak	196 Hz	-1.1 dB	1.34
Peak	698 Hz	+1.2 dB	1.31
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-2.1 dB	0.70
Peak	72 Hz	+0.8 dB	1.77
Peak	4,992 Hz	+0.3 dB	2.04
Peak	126 Hz	-0.4 dB	2.34
Peak	8,647 Hz	+1.3 dB	5.95

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Truthear Gate (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Truthear Gate vs 7Hz Salnotes Zero

Ranked #4 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - 7Hz Salnotes Zero: $22.99 Discontinued Amazon eBay

Newer model: the 7Hz x Crinacle Zero 2, ranked lower, rated 3.9/5, released Nov 2023. See every 7Hz Zero generation.

Pros: A Harman score of 84 from a single 10 mm dynamic driver at a bargain price is remarkable. Bass and mids sit within about 0.3 dB of the target, so vocals and instruments are balanced naturally with a 1.31 dB deviation. It runs from a phone without difficulty at 32 ohms and 108 dB per volt. It beats the 7Hz x Crinacle Zero 2 on rating at a similar cost.

Cons: Presence and treble run about 2.1 to 2.2 dB under target, and a 6.2 dB dip near 10 kHz leaves cymbals and breath detail muted. Sub-bass is about 1.5 dB light, so the deepest rumble in electronic music is understated. The sensitivity is lower than many rivals, so it needs a bit more volume headroom from weak sources. Discontinued.

Full 7Hz Salnotes Zero review and specifications →

Released	Jul 2022 (4 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.31 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 10mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	10Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	84 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	32 ohms
Sensitivity	108 dB SPL/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.16 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -2.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.4 dB	0.70
Peak	7,148 Hz	+2.5 dB	1.39
Peak	186 Hz	-1.3 dB	1.35
Peak	65 Hz	+1.7 dB	1.11
Peak	1,677 Hz	-1.1 dB	1.82
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-1.3 dB	0.70
Peak	857 Hz	+0.9 dB	1.64
Peak	9,824 Hz	+0.9 dB	1.98
Peak	3,316 Hz	-0.6 dB	2.50
Peak	1,261 Hz	-0.7 dB	3.34

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the 7Hz Salnotes Zero (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • 7Hz Salnotes Zero vs Truthear Gate
  • 7Hz Salnotes Zero vs Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED
  • 7Hz Salnotes Zero vs KZ ZSN Pro X

Ranked #3 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED: $64.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A Harman score of 86 at an entry-level price delivers a well-balanced response with a smooth 1.1 dB deviation. Bass and mids track the target closely, and the dual dynamic driver design runs easily from a phone at 17.5 ohms and 117.5 dB per volt. It outscores the Tin HiFi T3 Plus by a clear rating margin at a similar cost. It is a good fit for listeners who like a warm, bass-forward sound.

Cons: Presence from 3 to 6 kHz sits about 2.2 dB below target, so vocals and snare attack can sound a little recessed. A 3.9 dB dip near 10.3 kHz and sub-bass about 1.4 dB light mean cymbals lack some shimmer and the deepest bass has less rumble. It is wired only with no mic or remote listed.

Full Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.10 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 10mm + 1 x 7.8mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 40.5kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	86 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	17.5 ohms
Sensitivity	117.5 dB/Vrms
Tonal Tilt	-0.08 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -2.1 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.5 dB	0.70
Peak	6,163 Hz	+2.2 dB	2.44
Peak	341 Hz	-1.0 dB	1.46
Peak	70 Hz	+1.0 dB	0.61
Peak	1,284 Hz	-0.6 dB	2.04
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-1.8 dB	0.70
Peak	2,432 Hz	+0.7 dB	2.98
Peak	3,588 Hz	-0.6 dB	3.06
Peak	8,541 Hz	+1.1 dB	3.84
Peak	769 Hz	+0.2 dB	3.01

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED vs 7Hz Salnotes Zero
  • Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED vs Tin HiFi T3 Plus
  • Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED vs Tin HiFi T4

Ranked #2 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - AKG N5005: $399.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass, mids and presence all land within about 0.6 dB of the Harman target, giving a Harman score of 87 and a very smooth 1.11 dB deviation. Sub-bass is essentially on target at 0.1 dB below, so kick drums and bass lines have natural weight without bloat. The five-driver hybrid layout and 18 ohm impedance with 116 dB per volt sensitivity run fine from a phone. At 11.4 g per earbud it is light in the ear.

Cons: A 5.8 dB dip near 10 kHz and a 3.4 dB peak near 7.8 kHz leave the top end slightly uneven, taking some sparkle off cymbals and air. Treble from 6 to 10 kHz runs about 0.6 dB under target, so it can sound a touch laid back. It costs far more than the Truthear x Crinacle Zero RED, which has the same rating, so the premium buys refinement rather than a better rating.

Full AKG N5005 review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.11 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Hybrid (1 dynamic + 4 balanced armature)
Drivers	1 x 9.2mm dynamic + 4 x balanced armature
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	10Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	87 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	18 ohms
Sensitivity	116 dB SPL/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.09 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0 lbs (11.4 g) per earbud

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -1.8 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.8 dB	0.70
Peak	9,406 Hz	+3.0 dB	1.31
Peak	892 Hz	+2.7 dB	1.01
Peak	1,593 Hz	-1.4 dB	0.18
Peak	77 Hz	+1.4 dB	1.19
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-3.6 dB	0.70
Peak	4,702 Hz	-2.0 dB	5.51
Peak	3,571 Hz	+1.3 dB	2.99
Peak	6,150 Hz	+2.2 dB	5.73
Peak	4,894 Hz	-0.7 dB	4.27

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the AKG N5005 (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #1 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Truthear Nova: $169.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A Harman score of 90 puts it among the best-tuned in-ears measured, with every band from sub-bass to presence within about 1.5 dB of the target. The deviation of only 0.86 dB means vocals, guitars and drums sound natural and evenly balanced. The hybrid design pairs a dynamic driver with four balanced armatures, and the 14.8 ohm impedance with 123 dB sensitivity lets a phone drive it easily. Sub-bass sits about 1.5 dB above target, adding a touch of rumble without muddying the mids.

Cons: A 2.7 dB peak near 8 kHz can make bright cymbals and sibilant vocals slightly edgy on poorly mastered tracks. Treble and air run about 1.3 to 1.4 dB hot, so listeners sensitive to brightness may find extended sessions a little sharp. It is wired only, with no microphone or wireless features listed.

Full Truthear Nova review and specifications →

Released	2023 (3 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	0.86 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Hybrid (1 dynamic + 4 balanced armature)
Drivers	1 x 10mm dynamic + 4 x balanced armature
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	8Hz - 40kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	90 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	14.8 ohms
Sensitivity	123 dB/Vrms @1kHz
Tonal Tilt	-0.14 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -1.2 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-4.2 dB	0.70
Peak	313 Hz	+0.4 dB	0.95
Peak	63 Hz	+3.6 dB	0.80
Peak	4,404 Hz	-1.2 dB	0.51
Peak	560 Hz	+1.1 dB	0.85
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-2.5 dB	0.70
Peak	9,390 Hz	+1.0 dB	2.26
Peak	2,126 Hz	+1.1 dB	3.14
Peak	2,987 Hz	-1.0 dB	3.83
Peak	1,281 Hz	-0.5 dB	2.65

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Truthear Nova (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #13 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Kiwi Ears Orchestra Lite: $249.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass and lower midrange land within about 0.2 dB of the Harman target from 60 Hz to 1 kHz, so vocals and instruments sound natural and unboosted. The response is smooth, with a deviation of only about 2 dB around the target and a preference score of 76. Eight balanced armature drivers and 112 dB sensitivity make it easy to drive from a phone or portable player, and it suits warm and bass leaning tastes.

Cons: Presence from 3 to 6 kHz runs about 5.6 dB under target, with a 6.7 dB dip near 3.6 kHz, so voices and guitars sound recessed and a little veiled. Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 2.8 dB low, which softens cymbals and reduces sparkle. It is rated below the Etymotic EVO, and there is no built in microphone.

Full Kiwi Ears Orchestra Lite review and specifications →

Released	2023 (3 years ago)
Back	Closed
Built-in Microphone	No
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.03 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Balanced armature
Drivers	8 x balanced armature
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	76 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Sensitivity	112 dB SPL/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.26 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.1 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+1.1 dB	0.70
Peak	128 Hz	-2.0 dB	0.87
Peak	5,834 Hz	+3.8 dB	2.20
Peak	1,508 Hz	-1.9 dB	1.09
Peak	3,467 Hz	+4.0 dB	2.99
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-0.7 dB	0.70
Peak	8,847 Hz	+0.8 dB	4.64
Peak	45 Hz	-0.2 dB	2.08
Peak	4,617 Hz	-1.0 dB	6.00
Peak	5,106 Hz	+0.8 dB	6.00

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Kiwi Ears Orchestra Lite (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #17 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Beats Powerbeats Pro: $189.99 Discontinued Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass and midrange follow the Harman target closely, with 60 to 200 Hz within 0.2 dB and upper mids 0.7 dB above, so voices and bass lines sound natural and warm for a preference score of 75. The true wireless design adds Bluetooth 5.0 with SBC and AAC, a built-in microphone and an IPX4 rating. Battery lasts about 9 hours per charge, 24 with the case.

Cons: Treble is well under target, about 5.2 dB low from 6 to 10 kHz, with an 8.5 dB dip near 6.8 kHz, so cymbals, hi-hats and sibilance sound muted. The air band above 10 kHz is another 4.4 dB low, which adds to a dark, closed-in sound. It has no active noise cancelling, and the Etymotic EVO has a higher rating. Discontinued.

Full Beats Powerbeats Pro review and specifications →

Released	May 2019 (7 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	No
Back	Closed
Battery Life	9 hours (24 with case, Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Codecs	SBC, AAC
Bluetooth Version	5.0
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	True wireless
Deviation From Target	2.09 dB standard deviation
Form Factor	In-ear
Harman Preference Score	75 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
IP Rating	IPX4
Tonal Tilt	-0.37 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.4 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.8 dB	0.70
Peak	6,596 Hz	+6.1 dB	2.51
Peak	2,703 Hz	-4.4 dB	2.80
Peak	1,362 Hz	-2.1 dB	1.94
Peak	3,607 Hz	+3.7 dB	4.72
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+3.7 dB	0.70
Peak	143 Hz	-1.2 dB	1.56
Peak	374 Hz	+0.7 dB	1.21
Peak	4,688 Hz	-2.2 dB	6.00
Peak	60 Hz	+0.4 dB	1.34

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Beats Powerbeats Pro (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Beats Powerbeats Pro vs AUNE Jasper
  • Beats Powerbeats Pro vs Samsung Galaxy Buds2

Ranked #11 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Sony WF-1000XM5: $198.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: Mild bass emphasis, about 1.9 dB above target from 60 to 200 Hz, adds warmth without muddying the midrange, which stays within 0.8 dB of the target for a preference score of 78. Active noise cancelling, LDAC, AAC and SBC support, Bluetooth 5.3 and an IPX4 rating make it a full-featured true wireless set. Battery lasts about 8 hours per charge, 24 with the case, and each bud weighs 5.9 g.

Cons: Treble from 6 to 10 kHz runs about 2.2 dB low, with a 4.9 dB dip near 8 kHz, so cymbals and sibilance lose some bite. A 2.9 dB peak near 10.6 kHz can add a touch of artificial shimmer. Sub-bass sits about 1.9 dB below target, so the bass is punchy more than deep. The wired Sennheiser IE 200 matches its rating at a lower price and without charging.

Full Sony WF-1000XM5 review and specifications →

Released	Jul 2023 (3 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	Yes
Back	Closed
Battery Life	8 hours (24 with case, Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Codecs	SBC, AAC, LDAC
Bluetooth Version	5.3
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	True wireless
Deviation From Target	1.87 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 8.4mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	78 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
IP Rating	IPX4
Tonal Tilt	-0.18 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0 lbs (5.9 g) per earbud

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -2.6 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+5.4 dB	0.70
Peak	68 Hz	-4.8 dB	0.27
Peak	1,377 Hz	+2.6 dB	0.31
Peak	1,806 Hz	-3.5 dB	1.16
Peak	6,875 Hz	+1.8 dB	3.49
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+2.3 dB	0.70
Peak	3,757 Hz	+0.3 dB	2.56
Peak	5,057 Hz	-0.7 dB	5.70
Peak	449 Hz	+0.3 dB	4.15
Peak	677 Hz	-0.2 dB	2.75

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Sony WF-1000XM5 (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Sony WF-1000XM5 vs Etymotic EVO
  • Sony WF-1000XM5 vs Sennheiser IE 200

Ranked #10 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Etymotic EVO: $298.98 Amazon eBay

Pros: Three balanced armature drivers deliver a flat, uncolored midrange, with the 1 to 3 kHz region within 0.5 dB of the Harman target and a preference score of 78. Response is smooth, with a standard deviation of 1.89 dB around target. The deep-insertion wired design is passive noise isolating, and the 47 ohm impedance still works from a phone or dongle.

Cons: Bass is lean, with sub-bass about 3.3 dB under target and the 60 to 200 Hz region 1.5 dB under, so kick drums and bass lines have less weight than most listeners prefer. Treble from 6 to 10 kHz is about 3.5 dB low and the response drops 7.4 dB near 11.9 kHz, which makes cymbals and air sound dull. Sensitivity of 99 dB at 0.1V is modest, so volume needs more headroom than the most efficient earphones.

Full Etymotic EVO review and specifications →

Released	Jun 2021 (5 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.89 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Balanced armature
Drivers	3 x balanced armature
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 16kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	78 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	47 ohms
Sensitivity	99 dB SPL at 0.1V, 1kHz
Tonal Tilt	+0.08 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.7 dB	0.70
Peak	1,788 Hz	-3.1 dB	1.61
Peak	6,507 Hz	+4.6 dB	1.49
Peak	197 Hz	-1.4 dB	1.38
Peak	64 Hz	+1.9 dB	0.98
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+4.1 dB	0.70
Peak	819 Hz	+1.2 dB	1.66
Peak	1,255 Hz	-0.9 dB	3.19
Peak	4,378 Hz	-0.7 dB	4.42
Peak	7,270 Hz	-1.7 dB	5.95

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Etymotic EVO (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Etymotic EVO vs Sony WF-1000XM5

Ranked #7 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Shuoer S12: $129.00 Amazon eBay

Pros: A planar magnetic driver is unusual in an in-ear and gives a Harman score of 80 with a smooth 1.62 dB deviation. Bass is lifted about 1.9 dB, adding warmth and punch, while the upper mids and treble stay close to target. The 16 ohm impedance is easy to drive from a phone, and it matches the Final Audio A4000 on rating.

Cons: A 4.2 dB peak near 8.2 kHz can make cymbals and sibilants slightly sharp, and treble from 6 to 10 kHz runs about 1.6 dB hot. Presence from 3 to 6 kHz sits 2.4 dB under target with a 3.3 dB dip near 3.75 kHz, so vocals can lose some forwardness. The 102 dB per mW sensitivity asks for a bit more volume than efficient rivals.

Full Shuoer S12 review and specifications →

Released	2022 (4 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.62 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Planar magnetic
Drivers	1 x 14.8mm planar magnetic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	10Hz - 30kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	80 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	16 ohms
Sensitivity	102 dB/mW
Tonal Tilt	-0.11 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -2.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.4 dB	0.70
Peak	776 Hz	+2.9 dB	0.76
Peak	162 Hz	-2.3 dB	0.89
Peak	2,097 Hz	-3.4 dB	0.90
Peak	3,690 Hz	+3.8 dB	1.44
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-3.6 dB	0.70
Peak	6,122 Hz	+1.6 dB	5.71
Peak	7,230 Hz	-0.7 dB	6.00
Peak	37 Hz	-0.3 dB	2.35
Peak	65 Hz	+0.2 dB	2.13

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Shuoer S12 (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #9 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Sennheiser IE 200: $129.95 Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass and midrange land almost exactly on the Harman target in oratory1990’s measurement, within about 0.5 dB from 60 Hz to 3 kHz, which gives a natural tonal balance and a preference score of 79. At 16 ohms and 119 dB SPL/V sensitivity it plays loud straight from a phone with no amp. Each earpiece weighs only 4 g, and the single 7mm dynamic driver is a simple, wired design with no battery to charge.

Cons: The presence region from 3 to 6 kHz sits about 5 dB under target, with a 5.7 dB dip near 4.4 kHz, so vocals and snare attacks sound a little recessed. The top octave runs about 5.8 dB hot, which adds sparkle that can read as thin or bright on some recordings. The Final Audio A4000 and Shuoer S12 carry higher ratings at lower prices.

Full Sennheiser IE 200 review and specifications →

Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	1.86 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 7mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	6Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	79 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	16 ohms
Sensitivity	119 dB SPL/V
Tonal Tilt	-0.02 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0 lbs (4 g) per earphone

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.3 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+0.3 dB	0.70
Peak	4,135 Hz	+4.3 dB	1.83
Peak	1,520 Hz	-1.9 dB	1.99
Peak	180 Hz	-1.2 dB	1.14
Peak	67 Hz	+1.0 dB	1.34
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-6.1 dB	0.70
Peak	727 Hz	+0.8 dB	1.79
Peak	5,480 Hz	+1.2 dB	3.96
Peak	1,154 Hz	-0.6 dB	3.44
Peak	2,978 Hz	+0.4 dB	3.96

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Sennheiser IE 200 (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Sennheiser IE 200 vs Sony WF-1000XM5
  • Sennheiser IE 200 vs Sennheiser IE 900

Ranked #20 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Samsung Galaxy Buds2: $199.00 Discontinued Amazon eBay

Pros: Bass and low mids sit slightly above target, about 0.9 dB at 60 to 200 Hz, which gives a warm, easy tonal balance for a preference score of 74. The set offers active noise cancelling, Bluetooth 5.2, a microphone, and SBC, AAC and Scalable codec support. Each bud weighs 5 g, and a dual driver layout pairs an 11mm woofer with a 6.3mm tweeter.

Cons: Treble is uneven, with a 5.8 dB peak near 8 kHz, a 4.8 dB dip across 3 to 6 kHz, and the air band 6.5 dB low, which blurs vocal detail and makes cymbals sound splashy and then rolled off. Battery lasts about 5 hours with noise cancelling on. The IPX2 rating gives only basic splash protection, and the AUNE Jasper has a higher rating. Discontinued.

Full Samsung Galaxy Buds2 review and specifications →

Released	Aug 2021 (5 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	Yes
Back	Closed
Battery Life	5 hours (20 with case, ANC on; 7.5 hours, 29 with case, ANC off, Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Codecs	SBC, AAC, Scalable
Bluetooth Version	5.2
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	True wireless
Deviation From Target	2.18 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 11mm dynamic woofer + 1 x 6.3mm dynamic tweeter
Form Factor	In-ear
Harman Preference Score	74 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
IP Rating	IPX2
Tonal Tilt	-0.24 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0 lbs (5 g) per earbud

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.6 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+1.7 dB	0.70
Peak	4,739 Hz	+4.8 dB	1.27
Peak	88 Hz	-1.9 dB	0.26
Peak	6,935 Hz	-3.8 dB	4.18
Peak	827 Hz	+0.9 dB	2.57
High shelf	10,000 Hz	+3.1 dB	0.70
Peak	1,484 Hz	-1.0 dB	2.64
Peak	7,930 Hz	-1.3 dB	5.82
Peak	1,026 Hz	+0.5 dB	4.03
Peak	41 Hz	-0.2 dB	1.94

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Samsung Galaxy Buds2 (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Samsung Galaxy Buds2 vs Shuoer S12 Pro
  • Samsung Galaxy Buds2 vs Beats Powerbeats Pro
  • Samsung Galaxy Buds2 vs AUNE Jasper

Ranked #14 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Moondrop Quarks: $17.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: A preference score of 76 from a very inexpensive wired in-ear is hard to beat, and it is rated above the KZ ZSN Pro X and the CCA CRA. Bass from 60 to 200 Hz is lifted about 2.2 dB over target and the low mids about 1.6 dB, giving a warm, full sound that fits warm and bass leaning tastes. At 16 ohms and 116 dB sensitivity it plays loud straight from a phone.

Cons: A 4 dB peak near 2.9 kHz can make female vocals and snare hits sound forward or slightly shouty at higher volumes. Air above 10 kHz is about 2.5 dB low and there is a 5.4 dB dip near 11.9 kHz, so the top end sounds less open and airy. Sub-bass under 60 Hz is about 1.8 dB below target, so the deepest notes lack a little rumble.

Full Moondrop Quarks review and specifications →

Released	2021 (5 years ago)
Back	Closed
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.04 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 6mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	76 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Impedance	16 ohms
Sensitivity	116 dB/Vrms
Tonal Tilt	-0.06 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -2.6 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	+2.5 dB	0.70
Peak	170 Hz	-3.1 dB	0.65
Peak	10,000 Hz	+2.9 dB	0.24
Peak	767 Hz	+2.5 dB	1.26
Peak	2,855 Hz	-5.9 dB	3.31
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-1.9 dB	0.70
Peak	4,604 Hz	+0.9 dB	3.27
Peak	6,302 Hz	-1.1 dB	4.61
Peak	1,492 Hz	-0.2 dB	2.76
Peak	60 Hz	+0.1 dB	1.86

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Moondrop Quarks (oratory1990 measurement)

Ranked #48 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4: $249.95 Amazon eBay

Older model: the Sennheiser Momentum True Wireless 3 (ranked higher, rated 3.4/5). See every Sennheiser Momentum True Wireless generation.

Pros: This true wireless set adds active noise cancelling, Bluetooth 5.4 and a codec list that runs from SBC and AAC up to aptX Lossless and LC3. Battery life is 7.5 hours per charge and 30 hours with the case, and IP54 resistance covers sweat and light rain. Oratory1990’s measurement shows bass about 0.6 dB above target, so low end is full without being overdone.

Cons: Presence from 3 to 6 kHz is about 6.9 dB under target, with an 8.2 dB dip near 5.7 kHz, so voices and guitars sound recessed. Air above 10 kHz runs 5 dB hot with a peak of 4.2 dB near 10.6 kHz, which can add a thin, sparkly edge. The Tin HiFi P1 Max has a higher rating, for a lower price.

Full Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4 review and specifications →

Released	Feb 2024 (2 years ago)
Active Noise Cancelling	Yes
Back	Closed
Battery Life	7.5 hours (30 with case, Manufacturer specified)
Bluetooth Codecs	SBC, AAC, aptX, aptX Adaptive, aptX Lossless, LC3
Bluetooth Version	5.4
Built-in Microphone	Yes
Connection	True wireless
Deviation From Target	2.63 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Dynamic
Drivers	1 x 7mm dynamic
Form Factor	In-ear
Harman Preference Score	65 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
IP Rating	IP54
Tonal Tilt	-0.74 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)
Weight	0 lbs (6.2 g) per earbud

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -6.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.1 dB	0.70
Peak	5,605 Hz	+5.8 dB	2.82
Peak	123 Hz	-2.8 dB	0.23
Peak	3,977 Hz	+3.9 dB	2.27
Peak	70 Hz	+2.1 dB	0.97
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-5.2 dB	0.70
Peak	1,511 Hz	-1.3 dB	1.73
Peak	877 Hz	+0.8 dB	2.46
Peak	7,841 Hz	+2.1 dB	5.59
Peak	3,002 Hz	+0.7 dB	3.65

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4 (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4 vs FiiO FH7S
  • Sennheiser MOMENTUM True Wireless 4 vs Etymotic ER4XR

Ranked #33 of 68 in In-Ear Headphones - KZ ZST: $21.99 Amazon eBay

Pros: In oratory1990’s measurement the preference score is 70, with bass about 2.3 dB above target from 60 to 200 Hz for extra warmth and punch, and sub-bass tracking the target within 0.1 dB. The low mids and upper mids stay within about 1 dB, so vocals and instruments sit naturally. The warm and bassy profiles fit it best, and the hybrid pairing of one dynamic and one balanced armature driver costs very little.

Cons: A 9.4 dB dip near 4.4 kHz and 3.7 dB lower presence from 3 to 6 kHz pull back vocal clarity and the attack of snares and guitars. Above 10 kHz the response runs about 6.5 dB hot, with a 10 dB peak near 11 kHz that adds sharpness to cymbals. The TANGZU Wan’er S.G rates higher.

Full KZ ZST review and specifications →

Released	2016 (10 years ago)
Back	Closed
Connection	Wired
Deviation From Target	2.31 dB standard deviation
Driver Type	Hybrid (1 dynamic + 1 balanced armature)
Drivers	1 x 10mm dynamic + 1 x balanced armature
Form Factor	In-ear
Frequency Response	20Hz - 20kHz (Manufacturer specified)
Harman Preference Score	70 (measured by oratory1990, via AutoEQ)
Tonal Tilt	-0.47 (negative is warmer, positive brighter)

EQ preset to match the Harman target

Set a preamp of -4.5 dB, then add these filters in any parametric equalizer (Wavelet, Equalizer APO, Peace, or a player with parametric EQ). Calculated by AutoEQ from its measured frequency response.

Filter	Frequency	Gain	Q
Low shelf	105 Hz	-0.2 dB	0.70
Peak	182 Hz	-3.0 dB	0.62
Peak	620 Hz	+2.4 dB	0.63
Peak	9,298 Hz	-3.1 dB	3.37
Peak	1,878 Hz	-4.1 dB	3.05
High shelf	10,000 Hz	-0.3 dB	0.70
Peak	4,253 Hz	+4.7 dB	4.05
Peak	1,321 Hz	-0.6 dB	2.60
Peak	3,462 Hz	-1.0 dB	6.00
Peak	358 Hz	-0.0 dB	5.65

• Reviews, Comparisons and Sound Samples
  • AutoEQ results for the KZ ZST (oratory1990 measurement)
• Head-to-Head Comparisons
  • KZ ZST vs TRN MT1
  • KZ ZST vs TANGZU Wan’er S.G